Understanding consumption in Colombia

dc.coverage.sucursalBogotáspa
dc.creatorLópez, Alejandro
dc.creatorMisas A., Martha
dc.creatorOliveros, Hugo
dc.date.accessioned1996-09-18T08:30:10Zeng
dc.date.available1996-09-18T08:30:10Zspa
dc.date.created1996-09-18spa
dc.date.issued1996-09-18eng
dc.description.abstractOne of the principal issues of Colombian macroeconomic policy in the 1990s has been the deterioration of private savings (Figure 1). The decline in the private saving rate was usually related to consumers real expenditure, which grew by an average of 3.9% in the period 1991-1993, compared to 1.9% per annum during 1950-1990. The trade reform, the acceleration of the financial liberalization process, a reassessment of permanent income due to the oil bonanza and a sterilization policy that increased real interest rates, and caused expectations of real exchange rate appreciation, were seen as the main determinants of the high consumption growth experienced in this decade (see, among others, Urrutia an López (1994-1995), Echeverry (1996)). López (1996) and López et. Al (1996) pointed out new avenues of research. Looking closer to the Colombian National Accounts and correcting data inadequacies, they suggested that the behavior of private consumption was not the main factor behind the sharp drop in private savings in the 1990s. According to these studies, the consumption of durable goods after the trade reform could not be blamed for the decline in the private saving rate. In fact, the latter was falling since 1998 and, until 1993, the trade reform did not cause a stock adjustment of durable goods. Moreover, they argued that the private consumption boom of the 1990s did not happen , leaving without foundation most of the traditional explanations of the decline in private savings. In contrast to the prolonged and significant increases of private savings. In contrast to the prolonged and significant increases of private consumption observed in the contrast to the prolonged and significant increases of private consumption observed in the early 1960s and 1980s, this aggregate only increased 2% of GNP in 1992. The higher growth of consumption between 1991 and 1993 was matched by a similar increase on the rate of growth of labor per-capita income, wich rose 4.3% in 1991-1993 coeng
dc.format.mimetypePDFspa
dc.identifier.handlehttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12134/5073spa
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.banrep.gov.co/handle/20.500.12134/5073spa
dc.language.isospaspa
dc.publisherBanco de la Repúblicaspa
dc.relation.doihttps://doi.org/10.32468/be.58spa
dc.relation.dotechttps://ideas.repec.org/p/col/000094/003734.htmlspa
dc.relation.ispartofDocumentos de Trabajospa
dc.relation.ispartofseriesBorradores de Economíaspa
dc.relation.isversionofBorradores de Economía; No. 58spa
dc.relation.numberBorrador 58spa
dc.relation.repechttps://ideas.repec.org/p/bdr/borrec/058.htmlspa
dc.rights.accessRightsOpen Accesseng
dc.rights.ccAtribucion-NoComercial-CompartirIgual CC BY-NC-SA 4.0eng
dc.rights.disclaimerLas opiniones contenidas en el presente documento son responsabilidad exclusiva de los autores y no comprometen al Banco de la República ni a su Junta Directiva.spa
dc.rights.spaAcceso abiertospa
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/eng
dc.source.handleRepecRePEc:col:000094:003734spa
dc.subject.jelE21 - Consumption; Saving; Wealtheng
dc.subject.jelC32 - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Modelseng
dc.subject.jelspaC32 - Modelos de series temporales; Regresiones cuantiles dinámicas; Modelos dinámicos de tratamiento; procesos de difusión; representación de espacios de estadosspa
dc.subject.jelspaE21 - Consumo; Ahorro; Riquezaspa
dc.subject.keywordUnderstandingeng
dc.subject.keywordColombiaeng
dc.subject.lembConsumo (Economía) -- Colombia -- 1990-1999spa
dc.subject.lembMacroeconomía -- Colombia -- 1990-1999spa
dc.subject.lembGastos públicos -- Colombia -- 1990-1999spa
dc.titleUnderstanding consumption in Colombiaspa
dc.typeWorking Papereng
dc.type.hasversionPublished Versioneng
dc.type.spaDocumentos de trabajospa

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